Urban Innovation: How Collaborative Planning is Shaping the Cities of Tomorrow
"Discover the transformative power of collaborative problem-solving in urban planning, engaging citizens to create more sustainable and vibrant communities."
In an era defined by rapid urbanization and complex societal challenges, the concept of the ‘21st Century Skill’ has gained prominence. These skills encompass a wide range of abilities, including complex problem-solving, collaborative problem-solving, creativity, critical thinking, learning agility, and effective decision-making. As industries evolve, new job profiles increasingly emphasize these skills, highlighting their importance in today's workforce.
To cultivate and assess these vital skills, innovative approaches are needed. One such approach involves tangible tabletop urban planning applications designed for Collaborative Complex Problem Solving tasks (CCPS). In these scenarios, diverse groups of individuals come together to design urban districts, fostering consensus through collaborative interaction with tangible interfaces.
The core challenges lie in understanding the underlying constructs of CCPS and designing engaging, authentic tasks that promote collaboration. By involving citizens in urban planning, cities can leverage collective intelligence to adapt to evolving needs and ensure sustainable development.
The Essence of Collaborative Complex Problem Solving

Collaborative Complex Problem Solving (CCPS) plays a crucial role across various life contexts, from schools to workplaces. Organizational researchers emphasize the importance of teamwork for achieving organizational success. Human resources departments actively seek methods to assess collaborative skills during recruitment and professional development.
- Complexity: The problem situation's intricacy, influenced by the number of variables.
- Connectivity: The relationships and dependencies between these variables.
- Dynamics: The evolving nature of the situation over time.
- Conflicting Goals: The presence of multiple, often competing, objectives.
Future Directions in Collaborative Urban Planning
The journey towards effective collaborative urban planning is ongoing. While advancements have been made in providing feedback through TUIs and surrounding environments, the impact of such feedback on task performance, collaboration, and user experience remains an area for further exploration. Future research should focus on design guidelines for selecting the most appropriate feedback mechanisms and modalities.