Symbolic representation of hidden intimate partner violence on a university campus.

Unmasking Intimate Partner Violence: What Every Student Needs to Know

Nico Varela in Health & Wellness June 2025 • 4 min read.

"A new study reveals alarming rates of IPV among university students, highlighting the urgent need for awareness and support."

Intimate partner violence (IPV) is a serious global issue that affects individuals from all walks of life. It encompasses physical, sexual, emotional, and psychological abuse, as well as stalking, all perpetrated by someone in an intimate relationship with the victim. These relationships can include current or former spouses, dating partners, and even those in non-marital partnerships.

While IPV is known to occur at high rates in South Africa, a recent study published in the South African Medical Journal has brought to light a concerning trend: the prevalence of IPV among students at a tertiary institution. This is especially troubling given that many of these students are training to become healthcare and social work professionals – roles that will require them to address the consequences of IPV in others, even while they may be struggling with it themselves.

This article delves into the findings of this study, exploring the rates of IPV among students, the types of abuse experienced, and the implications for both victims and future healthcare providers. It aims to provide a comprehensive overview of this critical issue, offering insights and resources for those who may be affected.

The Shocking Statistics: How Common is IPV Among Students?

Symbolic representation of hidden intimate partner violence on a university campus.

The study, conducted at a South African university, surveyed 1,354 students from the faculties of health sciences and humanities (specifically social work). The results revealed that a staggering 42.6% of respondents had experienced some form of IPV. This number underscores the pervasive nature of abuse and its impact on even those who might be perceived as being in a more privileged sector of society.

To provide more context, consider these specific statistics gleaned from the study:

Emotional abuse was the most commonly reported form of IPV, affecting 54.9% of respondents.
Physical abuse was experienced by 20% of those surveyed.
Sexual abuse was reported by 8.9% of the students.
A particularly concerning finding was that 6.5% of female respondents who had suffered IPV experienced a combination of emotional, physical, and sexual abuse.

These numbers paint a disturbing picture, suggesting that IPV is not an isolated issue but a significant problem affecting a large proportion of the student population. It's important to remember that these statistics represent real people – students who are trying to pursue their education and build their futures, all while dealing with the devastating effects of abuse.

Taking Action: Resources and the Path Forward

The findings of this study serve as a wake-up call, highlighting the urgent need for increased awareness, prevention efforts, and support services for students affected by IPV. Universities and colleges play a vital role in creating a safe and supportive environment where students feel empowered to seek help and report abuse. By addressing this issue head-on, we can work towards a future where all students have the opportunity to thrive, free from the burden of violence and abuse.

About this Article -

This article was crafted using a human-AI hybrid and collaborative approach. AI assisted our team with initial drafting, research insights, identifying key questions, and image generation. Our human editors guided topic selection, defined the angle, structured the content, ensured factual accuracy and relevance, refined the tone, and conducted thorough editing to deliver helpful, high-quality information.See our About page for more information.

This article is based on research published under:

DOI-LINK: 10.7196/samj.2016.v106i11.12013, Alternate LINK

Title: Intimate Partner Violence At A Tertiary Institution

Subject: General Medicine

Journal: South African Medical Journal

Publisher: South African Medical Association NPC

Authors: K Spencer, M Haffejee, G Candy, E Kaseke

Published: 2016-11-02

Everything You Need To Know

What is Intimate Partner Violence (IPV), and what forms does it take?

Intimate Partner Violence (IPV) is a serious global issue encompassing various forms of abuse perpetrated by someone in an intimate relationship. These relationships include current or former spouses, dating partners, and those in non-marital partnerships. The forms of IPV include physical, sexual, emotional, and psychological abuse, as well as stalking. Understanding these different forms is crucial for recognizing and addressing the multifaceted nature of IPV.

What did the recent study reveal about the prevalence of IPV among university students?

The study conducted at a South African university showed an alarming rate of IPV among students. A staggering 42.6% of the 1,354 students surveyed reported experiencing some form of IPV. This high percentage highlights the widespread nature of the issue within the student population and the need for immediate attention and support.

What specific types of IPV were most commonly reported by students in the study?

The study revealed that emotional abuse was the most frequently reported form of IPV, affecting 54.9% of respondents. Physical abuse was experienced by 20% of the students, while sexual abuse was reported by 8.9%. A particularly concerning finding was that 6.5% of female respondents who had suffered IPV experienced a combination of emotional, physical, and sexual abuse.

Why is the prevalence of IPV among students, especially those in health sciences and social work, particularly concerning?

The prevalence of IPV among students, especially those in health sciences and humanities (specifically social work), is deeply concerning for several reasons. Many of these students are training to become healthcare and social work professionals, roles that will require them to address the consequences of IPV in others. If these future professionals are themselves struggling with IPV, it can significantly impact their ability to provide effective support and care. Moreover, it underscores the need for these students to have access to resources and support to address their own experiences, which can further enable them to assist others.

What steps can universities and colleges take to address IPV and support students?

Universities and colleges have a crucial role in addressing IPV and supporting students. This includes increasing awareness of IPV, implementing prevention efforts, and providing accessible support services. Creating a safe and supportive environment where students feel empowered to seek help and report abuse is essential. Specific actions include providing counseling services, educational programs, and clear reporting procedures. Furthermore, fostering a culture of respect and zero tolerance for violence can significantly contribute to a safer campus environment for all students.