Fighting Ageism: How Healthcare Professionals Can Make a Difference
"Discover the surprising impact of ageism in healthcare and what professionals can do to foster a more inclusive and supportive environment for older adults."
The world is aging. By 2050, the population of adults aged 60 and over will nearly double, jumping from 12% to 22%. This demographic shift presents both opportunities and challenges, especially within healthcare. As the number of older adults increases, so does the need for healthcare professionals equipped to provide them with quality care.
Unfortunately, negative attitudes and stereotypes—collectively known as ageism—can create significant barriers to providing older adults with the support they need. Ageism, defined as discrimination against individuals based on their age, affects how healthcare professionals interact with older patients, impacting everything from assessment and treatment to overall well-being. In fact, a study of 628 healthcare professionals in Turkey revealed that while attitudes were generally positive, difficulties in providing care and educational status significantly affected perceptions of older adults.
This article dives into the subtle ways ageism manifests in healthcare, offering actionable insights for healthcare professionals striving to cultivate a more inclusive and supportive environment. By understanding the roots of ageism and adopting practical strategies, you can help ensure that older adults receive the respect, dignity, and high-quality care they deserve.
What is Ageism and How Does It Show Up in Healthcare?
Ageism isn't always overt. It often lurks beneath the surface in subtle behaviors, assumptions, and systemic practices. It’s fueled by stereotypes and myths that paint older adults as unproductive, cognitively impaired, or generally less valuable to society. These biases can seep into healthcare settings, influencing how professionals interact with and care for older patients.
- Communication Barriers: Healthcare professionals may default to speaking with family members instead of directly engaging older patients in conversations about their care preferences. This can disempower patients and lead to misunderstandings.
- Geriatric Syndromes: Difficulty in assessing and managing geriatric syndromes, such as sleep disorders, pressure ulcers, and incontinence, is also observed. Incontinence being the one with the most negative attitudes.
- Dismissing Concerns: Attributing legitimate health complaints to “just old age” can result in overlooking treatable conditions.
- Limited Treatment Options: Older adults may be excluded from certain treatments or procedures based solely on their age, regardless of their overall health status or potential benefits.
- Negative Language: Using language synonymous with aging, but with negative connotations, words such as becoming ugly, weak or senile, all affect patients negatively.
Taking Action Against Ageism
Combating ageism requires a multi-faceted approach involving individual awareness, educational initiatives, and systemic changes. By committing to these strategies, healthcare professionals can transform their practices and contribute to a more age-inclusive healthcare system where every patient receives the respect and care they deserve. As the population ages, combating ageism becomes not just an ethical imperative but a necessity for ensuring a healthier and more equitable future for all.