Child holding a shield in a primary care setting

Child Safety in Healthcare: Are We Overlooking These Critical Risks?

"New research reveals how families perceive adverse events in primary care—and what it means for your child's well-being."


In the late 1990s, a concerning trend emerged: patient safety was being compromised. The landmark report, To Err is Human, shed light on the fact that preventable errors in healthcare led to the deaths of tens of thousands of people. This sparked a global movement to prioritize patient safety and reduce unnecessary harm.

Since then, organizations like the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) and the World Health Organization (WHO) have launched initiatives to address this critical issue, particularly for vulnerable populations like children. These efforts emphasize system-level changes, professional training, and active involvement of patients and families.

But how safe is your child when they visit their local clinic? A recent qualitative study dug deep into this question, exploring the perceptions of families and caregivers regarding adverse events in primary care. The findings reveal potential blind spots and offer valuable insights for improving child safety in healthcare.

What Adverse Events Look Like Through a Parent's Eyes

Child holding a shield in a primary care setting

The study, conducted at a Basic Health Unit in Porto Alegre, Brazil, involved in-depth interviews with 11 family members and caregivers. Their experiences revealed a range of concerns, categorized into three key areas:

  • Adverse Events in Healthcare Actions: These included issues like poorly administered vaccinations leading to complications and infections resulting from improper wound care.
  • Access and Resolution as Safety Principles: Participants highlighted the importance of easy access to care and timely resolution of health issues. Barriers to access, such as appointment scheduling challenges, and lack of follow-up were seen as safety risks.
  • Professional Qualification and Competence: Families emphasized the need for qualified healthcare professionals with the skills and knowledge to provide safe and effective care. Concerns were raised about staff attitudes, communication, and perceived lack of expertise.

These findings underscore that safety isn't just about preventing medical errors; it's also about creating a healthcare environment where families feel heard, respected, and confident in the care their child receives.

Empowering Parents: Taking an Active Role in Your Child's Safety

The research highlights a critical need for healthcare providers to actively engage with families, listen to their concerns, and address their perceptions of safety. By fostering open communication and building trust, healthcare systems can create a safer environment for children.

So, what can you do as a parent or caregiver? Here are a few key takeaways:

<ul> <li><b>Speak up:</b> Don't hesitate to voice your concerns to healthcare providers. If something doesn't seem right, ask questions and seek clarification.</li> <li><b>Be informed:</b> Understand your child's health conditions, medications, and treatment plans.</li> <li><b>Advocate for access:</b> Ensure your child has timely access to primary care and follow-up services.</li> <li><b>Partner with providers:</b> Work collaboratively with healthcare professionals to create a safe and supportive care plan for your child.</li> </ul> By taking an active role in your child's healthcare, you can help prevent adverse events and ensure their well-being.

About this Article -

This article was crafted using a human-AI hybrid and collaborative approach. AI assisted our team with initial drafting, research insights, identifying key questions, and image generation. Our human editors guided topic selection, defined the angle, structured the content, ensured factual accuracy and relevance, refined the tone, and conducted thorough editing to deliver helpful, high-quality information.See our About page for more information.

This article is based on research published under:

DOI-LINK: 10.15448/1983-652x.2013.3.13471, Alternate LINK

Title: Eventos Adversos No Cuidado Da Criança: Concepções De Familiar/Cuidador Na Atenção Básica

Subject: Pharmacology (medical)

Journal: Ciência & Saúde

Publisher: EDIPUCRS

Authors: Mariana Ferreira Arrieche Lopez, Wiliam Wegner

Published: 2013-12-18

Everything You Need To Know

1

What were the main safety concerns identified by families and caregivers in the study?

The study identified three key areas of concern from the perspective of families and caregivers: Adverse Events in Healthcare Actions, which include issues like poorly administered vaccinations; Access and Resolution as Safety Principles, emphasizing easy access to care and timely resolution of health issues; and Professional Qualification and Competence, highlighting the need for qualified healthcare professionals. These findings underscore that safety is about preventing medical errors and creating a healthcare environment where families feel heard, respected, and confident in the care their child receives.

2

What impact did the report *To Err is Human* have on patient safety, and what initiatives followed?

The report *To Err is Human* revealed that preventable errors in healthcare led to tens of thousands of deaths, sparking a global movement to prioritize patient safety and reduce unnecessary harm. Following this report organizations like the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) and the World Health Organization (WHO) launched initiatives to address this critical issue, particularly for vulnerable populations like children. These efforts emphasize system-level changes, professional training, and active involvement of patients and families.

3

How was the qualitative study conducted to understand family perceptions of adverse events in primary care?

The study conducted at a Basic Health Unit in Porto Alegre, Brazil, used in-depth interviews with 11 family members and caregivers. These interviews explored their experiences and perceptions regarding adverse events in primary care. The goal was to uncover potential blind spots and offer valuable insights for improving child safety in healthcare.

4

How can healthcare providers empower parents to take a more active role in their child's safety?

Empowering parents involves healthcare providers actively engaging with families, listening to their concerns, and addressing their perceptions of safety. Open communication and trust-building between healthcare systems and families can lead to a safer environment for children. This includes ensuring access to care, timely follow-ups, and clear communication regarding treatment plans and potential risks.

5

What aspects of child safety in healthcare were not explored in the study, and what further research could be conducted?

While the study highlights critical areas such as adverse events, access to care, and professional competence, it does not delve into specific technological solutions or advancements that could mitigate these risks. Future research could explore the role of telemedicine, electronic health records, and automated monitoring systems in enhancing child safety in primary care. Additionally, a deeper investigation into the economic factors influencing access to quality healthcare could provide further insights.

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