A surreal staircase made of books leads to a bright cityscape, symbolizing career opportunities through education.

Laid Off? Unlock Your Potential: Retraining Programs That Actually Pay Off

"New research reveals how further education during unemployment can lead to significant earnings gains, especially for those switching to healthcare."


In today's rapidly evolving job market, the fear of being laid off looms large. The shift away from middle-skill jobs, coupled with economic downturns, leaves many workers searching for a way to stay relevant and secure. While the prospect of unemployment can be daunting, it also presents a unique opportunity: the chance to reskill and reinvent yourself for a brighter future.

For years, economists and policymakers have advocated for further education as a means of combating unemployment and mitigating its harsh economic and social consequences. But how effective is retraining, really? Much of the existing evidence focuses on specific government-sponsored training programs, offering a limited view of the broader potential of further education.

Now, groundbreaking research is shedding light on the true impact of retraining on unemployed workers. By analyzing high-quality data from the state of Ohio, economists Pauline Leung and Zhuan Pei have uncovered compelling evidence that further education, broadly defined as enrollment in postsecondary institutions, can lead to significant earnings gains and open doors to new career paths.

Retraining Pays Off: The Ohio Study's Surprising Findings

A surreal staircase made of books leads to a bright cityscape, symbolizing career opportunities through education.

Leung and Pei's research, detailed in their December 2023 paper, takes a comprehensive look at the effectiveness of retraining for unemployed workers. Unlike previous studies that focus on narrow training programs, this research examines the impact of enrollment in postsecondary institutions, including community colleges and technical centers.

Using a sophisticated matching method, the researchers compared the labor market outcomes of unemployed workers who pursued further education (enrollees) with those who did not (non-enrollees). Their analysis revealed a compelling trend: while enrollees initially experienced depressed earnings during the first two years of schooling, they later saw significant gains.
  • Earnings Boost: Enrollees experienced earnings gains of approximately six percent three to four years after enrolling.
  • Industry Matters: The most substantial earnings effects were observed among workers who switched industries, especially those transitioning to healthcare.
  • Long-Term Impact: Following a subset of workers for a longer period, the researchers found that the retraining effect persisted and widened to 13 percent at the end of a ten-year horizon.
These findings suggest that retraining, when strategically chosen, can provide a powerful boost to the career prospects of unemployed workers. But what makes these programs so effective, and how can you maximize your chances of success?

Turning Unemployment into Opportunity: Your Next Steps

The research is clear: strategic retraining can be a game-changer for unemployed workers. By carefully considering your skills, interests, and the demands of the modern job market, you can leverage further education to unlock your full potential and secure a brighter future. Explore the resources available in your community, connect with career counselors, and take the first step towards a more rewarding career path. Your next chapter starts now.

Newsletter Subscribe

Subscribe to get the latest articles and insights directly in your inbox.