A veterinarian gently examines a dog in a clinic filled with medicinal plants.

Holistic Veterinary Care: Integrating Herbal Medicine for Animal Wellness

"Explore the resurgence of herbal medicine in veterinary practices and how it offers natural solutions for pet health."


The field of veterinary medicine is increasingly embracing holistic approaches to animal care, integrating traditional practices with modern science. One such approach gaining traction is the use of herbal medicine, offering natural alternatives and complementary treatments for various animal health issues.

In Switzerland, the Society for Complementary Medicine Research (SMGP) is at the forefront of promoting and researching these integrative methods. Their annual meetings serve as a platform for sharing knowledge, discussing challenges, and advancing the field of complementary veterinary medicine.

This article delves into the proceedings of the 28th Annual Meeting of the SMGP, held at the Research Institute for Biological Agriculture (FiBL) in Frick, Switzerland. We'll explore how Swiss veterinarians are blending traditional herbal knowledge with contemporary practices to provide comprehensive care for animals.

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Use and Market Growth

A two-year retrospective analysis at an academic teaching hospital examined 161 referrals for dogs and cats presenting exclusively for acupuncture and herbal supplements. The study description notes that these therapies are increasingly used in veterinary practice, while the market sources describe growing consumer interest in herbal products for pet health. Separately, Dataintelo reports that the global veterinary herbal medicine market reached USD 1.32 billion in 2024; this is a market estimate, not a measure of clinical effectiveness.

Integrating Complementary Care

Complementary and alternative veterinary medicine (CAVM) describes treatments and modalities that are not accepted as components of mainstream veterinary education or practice, but are performed on animals by some practitioners. One proposed integrated approach is to use conventional medicine for diagnosis and conditions requiring proven treatment, while considering evidence-supported complementary care for support, comfort, and quality of life. This framing makes the strength of evidence and the role of primary treatment central to decisions about complementary therapies.

Herbal Remedies in Veterinary Care

Herbs have a history in human health and were later used in animal health, according to The Holistic Hound’s overview. Veterinary herbal remedies are plant-based medications used for therapeutic, preventative, or diagnostic purposes in animal healthcare. These sources describe a broad role for herbs, but the provided material does not identify specific historical dates, milestones, or foundational discoveries.

The Power of Plants: Herbal Remedies in Action

A veterinarian gently examines a dog in a clinic filled with medicinal plants.

The SMGP meeting highlighted the importance of integrating traditional knowledge with modern veterinary practices. Michael Walkenhorst discussed the traditional use of medicinal plants in Swiss livestock farming, emphasizing the fascinating connection between a cow's metabolism and its environment. He noted that cows maintain a similar metabolic rate to horses trotting, which explains why they thrive in cooler winter conditions.

Ulrike Biegel demonstrated how to conduct a thorough anamnesis (medical history) for dogs, emphasizing the importance of direct interaction and observation since animals cannot verbally communicate their symptoms. This holistic approach includes observing the animal's reactions and preferences, such as using treats to administer medication.

  • Parasite Control: The meeting addressed the growing issue of parasite resistance and the potential of herbal remedies like Esparsette to combat parasites without causing resistance.
  • Holistic Immune Support: Emphasized the importance of allowing young animals to develop their immune systems through natural exposure to parasites.
  • Individualized Treatment: Highlighted the need for tailored treatment plans based on a comprehensive understanding of the animal's history and current condition.
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Reviewing the Evidence

A 2024 overview identified systematic reviews on homeopathy, acupuncture, and phytotherapy in veterinary medicine and set out to assess their methods. Its stated motivation was the increasing demand for a more rigorous approach to evaluating clinical effectiveness. A separate 2025 article describes botanical medicine as using plants and their derivatives within holistic treatment, and emphasizes interdisciplinary collaboration, safety, and ethical practice in integrative veterinary care.

Evidence Remains a Key Question

The supplied thesis description investigates whether herbal remedies are effective for common health issues in domestic pets, while noting that use has grown as owners seek natural and holistic approaches. This framing makes effectiveness an open question for investigation rather than an established outcome. The source material provided does not report the thesis’s results or identify specific treatment failures, so it cannot support a conclusion that herbal remedies work or do not work.

Claims About Natural and Chemical-Based Care

Equiderma’s 2026 guide presents natural and holistic care as part of a shift toward sustainable solutions and claims its mostly natural products offer superior long-term results for horses, dogs, and farm animals without the risks of chemicals. These are claims made by the source, rather than comparative findings supported by study details in the supplied material. The snippet provides no clinical evidence or defined comparison with which to independently assess those claims.

Florian Leiber presented the research priorities at FiBL, emphasizing the complexity of biologically oriented agriculture and its impact on animal health. The integration of these diverse elements showcases a commitment to a holistic approach to veterinary medicine, combining the best of traditional knowledge and modern scientific advancements.

Looking Ahead: The Future of Integrative Veterinary Care

The 28th Annual Meeting of the SMGP underscored the growing importance of integrative veterinary medicine. By combining traditional herbal knowledge with modern scientific practices, veterinarians can offer more comprehensive and effective care for animals.

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Market Projections

Market forecasts in the supplied sources differ. Growth Market Reports says the global veterinary herbal medicine market reached USD 1.12 billion in 2024 and projects a 7.4% CAGR from 2025 to 2033. MarketIntelo instead values the market at $1.8 billion in 2025 and projects $3.2 billion by 2034, with a 7.2% CAGR. These are separate commercial forecasts with different baselines and periods, so their figures should not be treated as directly interchangeable.

Education and Regulation in Context

The supplied ResearchGate description notes that curriculum-based schools providing medical and veterinary education opened during the Enlightenment Period. Another listed source is titled “Veterinary Herbal Medicine: A Systems-Based Approach,” but its supplied snippet contains no substantive details. The provided material therefore supports a limited historical point about formal education, but does not establish specific regulatory or systemic challenges for veterinary herbal medicine.

Whole-Patient Care

Holistic pediatric veterinary medicine is described as treating the whole patient, including physical and behavioral signs, while addressing the root cause of disease alongside accompanying clinical signs. The source also says herbal and nutritional supplements can help support tissue. This account presents holistic care as attentive to more than isolated symptoms, though the supplied snippet does not specify particular outcomes or patient cases.

The discussions at the meeting highlighted the need for continued research, education, and collaboration to advance the field. The success of initiatives like SMGP-vet demonstrates the potential for specialized communities to drive innovation and promote best practices in veterinary phytotherapy.

As the demand for natural and holistic pet care solutions increases, the integration of herbal medicine into veterinary practices is poised to play a crucial role in promoting animal wellness. The next SMGP annual meeting in Romandie in April 2018 promises to continue this important dialogue and further shape the future of veterinary medicine.

What veterinary herbal evidence can establish

A review of farm-animal studies found design and remedy-standardization problems that make firm conclusions difficult. This limits what the existing research can say about treatment effects across those studies.[1]

Herbal preparations are used in domestic animals even though their efficacy generally remains unproven. Use and demonstrated benefit are distinct claims in this evidence.[2]

What herbal treatment evidence still needs to clarify

  • Would better-designed studies using standardized botanical remedies allow firmer conclusions about effects in farm animals?[1]
  • For a given herbal product, what active ingredients and adverse effects are relevant, and has it been shown comparable or superior to a pharmaceutical for the same purpose?[3]
  • Which plant parts and preparations account for therapeutic effects, and how can toxicity from improper use or overdose be characterized?[4]

Questions about specific herbal evidence

What mechanism is described for boswellic acid?

The source describes boswellic acid as an anti-inflammatory and anti-arthritic constituent acting through inhibition of 5-lipoxygenase and cyclooxygenase-1 production and NF-kappa B signaling, among other processes.[3]

About this Article -

Written with AI assistance from published research, and reviewed by the Mystum team. See our About page for more information.

Everything You Need To Know

1

What is the main focus of the current trend in veterinary practices?

The resurgence of herbal medicine in veterinary practices offers natural solutions for pet health. Swiss veterinarians are integrating traditional herbal knowledge with modern veterinary practices to provide holistic treatments for animals. Herbal remedies like Esparsette are being explored to combat parasites, addressing the issue of parasite resistance. Furthermore, this approach involves preventative care and allows for individualized treatment plans based on the animal's history and condition.

2

What does holistic veterinary care mean?

Holistic veterinary care integrates traditional practices with modern science to provide comprehensive animal care. In the context of this field, it means blending traditional herbal knowledge with contemporary veterinary practices. This involves using natural remedies and preventative care while also considering the animal's entire well-being, not just treating specific symptoms. The approach includes understanding the animal's environment, metabolism, and individual needs, as demonstrated in the thorough anamnesis used for dogs.

3

What is the role of the Society for Complementary Medicine Research (SMGP)?

The Society for Complementary Medicine Research (SMGP) is at the forefront of promoting and researching integrative methods in veterinary medicine, especially in Switzerland. Their annual meetings serve as a platform for sharing knowledge and advancing the field. The 28th Annual Meeting of the SMGP, held at the Research Institute for Biological Agriculture (FiBL), showcased how Swiss veterinarians integrate traditional herbal knowledge with modern practices. The SMGP's work underscores the importance of combining traditional knowledge with modern scientific advancements to offer more effective care for animals.

4

What is the significance of Esparsette in this context?

Esparsette is mentioned as a herbal remedy that has the potential to combat parasites. This is significant because it addresses the growing issue of parasite resistance. Instead of relying solely on conventional treatments that can lead to resistance, the use of herbal remedies provides an alternative approach. This offers a more sustainable and holistic method of parasite control, emphasizing natural solutions. This focus aligns with the broader trend towards integrative veterinary medicine and the importance of preventative care.

5

Why are individualized treatment plans important?

Individualized treatment plans are essential because they cater to each animal's specific needs, taking into account their history and current condition. Ulrike Biegel demonstrated the importance of a thorough anamnesis for dogs, highlighting the need for direct interaction and observation. By considering an animal's unique characteristics and health profile, veterinarians can develop more effective treatment strategies. This holistic approach underscores the shift towards comprehensive animal care that goes beyond simply treating symptoms and focuses on promoting overall wellness through tailored care.

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