Futuristic dome home with advanced friction pendulum bearings for earthquake resistance.

Dome Homes, Earthquake-Proof: The Smartest Move for Future-Proofing Your Home?

"Discover how innovative friction pendulum bearings (FPB) are revolutionizing seismic design, making dome homes safer and more resilient against earthquakes."


For decades, base isolation has been a game-changer in protecting structures from earthquakes. By extending a building's fundamental vibration period beyond the earthquake's predominant periods, engineers can significantly reduce the energy transmitted into the structure. Among the various base isolators, the friction pendulum bearing (FPB) stands out with its unique design featuring a concave sliding surface and an articulated slider.

The friction pendulum bearing (FPB) has been lauded as effective isolation equipment. This technology has been applied to K8 single-layer reticulated domes, known for spanning 80 meters. By using vibration reduction analysis with refined element models of FPBs, the seismic performance of spherical reticulated domes with FPBs has been studied, particularly focusing on how column height and section radius affect structural behavior during horizontal earthquakes.

Imagine a home that not only withstands seismic activity but also integrates seamlessly with its environment. Dome homes, known for their structural integrity and energy efficiency, are now being enhanced with advanced engineering to offer unparalleled earthquake resistance. These innovations promise safer, more sustainable living spaces for the future.

How Friction Pendulum Bearings (FPBs) Enhance Earthquake Resistance

Futuristic dome home with advanced friction pendulum bearings for earthquake resistance.

Friction Pendulum Bearings (FPBs) are sophisticated devices designed to isolate a structure from the ground during an earthquake. An FPB primarily consists of a spherical chute, a slider, and a cover plate. The sliding chute connects to the lower support structure, while the cover plate connects to the upper structure. The slider, moving between these components, facilitates the crucial isolation mechanism.

The functionality of FPBs hinges on two key modes: isolation and energy consumption. During an earthquake, a portion of the seismic energy is isolated through the sliding action between the slider and the sliding surface. The remaining energy is dissipated by the friction generated between these surfaces. This dual mechanism significantly reduces the impact of the earthquake on the structure.
Here’s how FPBs achieve superior earthquake resistance:
  • Spherical Chute: Allows the structure to move smoothly during seismic activity.
  • Slider: Facilitates the sliding motion, isolating the structure from ground movement.
  • Energy Dissipation: Converts kinetic energy into heat through friction, reducing the overall impact.
Recent studies have demonstrated that structures equipped with FPBs exhibit substantially reduced seismic responses. The controlled sliding and energy dissipation capabilities of FPBs make them ideal for safeguarding various structures, including dome homes, against seismic threats.

The Future of Earthquake-Resistant Dome Homes

Advancements in seismic isolation technology, particularly the integration of friction pendulum bearings, are paving the way for safer and more resilient dome homes. As research continues, the potential for creating earthquake-proof structures becomes increasingly viable. These innovations not only enhance structural integrity but also promise sustainable and secure living spaces for generations to come.

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